Thomas Jefferson, Founding Father and Third President of the United States of America.Apr 13, 1743 - Jul 04, 1826
Thomas Jefferson is known as one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He helped the Americans to
realize they needed to
separate from Great Britain (England) and form the new
nation. He was the main
author of the Declaration of Independence. Before
becoming President of the United States in 1800, he was the Vice President under John Adams.
He was born and educated in Virginia. After graduating from
college, he became a
lawyer. He helped to
increase the new United States shipping
trade as President. He also
organized the Louisiana Purchase which gave the United States more land as its own. He served two terms as President and is
considered one of the greatest Presidents of the United States.
Benjamin Franklin- Politician, Author and Inventor Jan 17, 1706 - Apr 17, 1790
Benjamin Franklin was also
considered one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America. He was a well-known
author. Many of his writings caused great
uproar when the colonies were having such
political differences with England (Great Britain). In
fact, some people said he was a
revolutionary because his
literary works helped the people in fighting to leave (
separate from) England and become their own country . He is noted for his many inventions, as well. His
major inventions were that of
electricity, the
lightning rod, and a cooking stove. Benjamin Franklin was a
former speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
His writings
include Poor Richard’s Almanack. He was focused on improving one’s one
behavior and even wrote a list of 13 virtues that he tried to
improve on
throughout his life. He wrote these at the early age of 20.
They are as follows: 1. Temperance, 2. Silence, 3. Order, 4. Resolution, 5. Frugality, 6. Industry, 7. Sincerity, 8. Justice, 9. Moderation, 10. Cleanliness, 11. Tranquility, 12. Chastity, and 13. Humility. Franklin was an
excellent reader, but did not
graduate from any well- known school or
college. He was as some would say, self- educated. His family did not have the money to send him to school.