Prepositions of Time: 6 Easy Exceptions - Free Educational videos for Students in K-12 | Lumos Learning

Prepositions of Time: 6 Easy Exceptions - Free Educational videos for Students in K-12


Prepositions of Time: 6 Easy Exceptions - By



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00:0-1 in this lesson I'll show you how to talk about
00:02 time correctly and easily in english . Specifically . We'll
00:07 be looking at some prepositions of time and also some
00:10 expressions of time . Okay ? And these expressions are
00:14 used very frequently so let's see what they are .
00:18 All right . So I'm going to read you a
00:22 sentence And after that there are four endings , maybe
00:27 they're right and maybe they're wrong . So you tell
00:30 me what's what ? Okay let's meet in the morning
00:37 , let's meet in the afternoon , let's meet in
00:41 the evening , let's meet in the night . So
00:47 think about it , were they correct ? Was anything
00:50 wrong ? Might be right ? Might be wrong .
00:53 Tell me what you think right away because you need
00:56 to know this kind of instinctively and it's not so
01:01 obvious . Okay so I'm going to tell you what
01:03 the answer is actually . There is one wrong here
01:06 and it's this one we do not say in the
01:11 night , we say in the morning in the afternoon
01:15 , in the evening but we do not say in
01:18 the night . We say what ? Yeah , yes
01:25 . At night . Let's meet at night . Why
01:29 ? Why is it different ? I don't know .
01:32 That's how it is . Okay . These are expressions
01:35 and that one is an exception . All right .
01:38 So we say it differently from the other ones .
01:41 There is no particular reason . Sometimes you just have
01:44 to learn things by heart like here . Okay ,
01:48 Now , let's look at another example . I was
01:51 tired this morning . I was tired this afternoon .
01:57 I was tired this evening . I was tired this
02:01 night . Were those all okay ? Anything wrong there
02:06 ? What do you think ? Well , there is
02:09 something wrong there . And guess what ? It's this
02:15 one ? Okay , again ? So we do not
02:17 say I was tired this night . We say I
02:20 was tired . Yes , yes , yeah . Tonight
02:27 . Okay . So there again . We see that
02:30 night is an exception . So we can say this
02:34 morning this afternoon this evening . But we can't say
02:39 we cannot say this night at that point we change
02:42 it use a different expression which is tonight . Okay
02:47 again . Why ? Why ? Sometimes in which we
02:50 say why ? Because this guy is so high .
02:53 Which means there is no particular reason . It's just
02:56 the way it is . Okay . All right .
02:58 Let's take another one . He called yesterday morning .
03:03 He called yesterday afternoon . He called yesterday evening .
03:08 He called yesterday night . So are those okay or
03:13 is there a problem ? What do you think ?
03:17 Well , guess what It's this one again ? Hey
03:22 , did you see a pattern there ? Okay .
03:24 So what do we say ? We do say yesterday
03:26 morning . We do say yesterday afternoon . We do
03:30 say yesterday evening but then we say mm thank you
03:39 last night . He called last night . Now we
03:43 use that with night but we don't say last morning
03:46 okay . We don't usually use last with the other
03:49 ones and certainly not in north american english . Okay
03:53 . But we saw in each of these cases that
03:56 night was an exception and that you had to learn
04:00 a different expression for night . Okay . So just
04:05 repeat after me because one of the ways of learning
04:08 is to hear it . Another way to learn to
04:11 remember is to write it okay . And another way
04:15 to say remember is to say it . So let's
04:17 try to do some of these things . Okay ,
04:19 after a while your years will tell you that .
04:22 No that doesn't sound right just like in your own
04:25 language . But now english is one of your languages
04:28 . So let's do it ready in the morning in
04:32 the afternoon , in the evening . At night ,
04:38 this morning , this afternoon , this evening , tonight
04:45 , yesterday morning , yesterday afternoon , yesterday evening .
04:50 Last night . Okay . Got those . All right
04:54 . Let's look at a few more . All right
04:56 . So , the first one . See you tomorrow
04:59 morning . See you tomorrow afternoon . See you tomorrow
05:04 evening . See you tomorrow night . Are these ok
05:09 ? Any problems ? Anything we should change ? Is
05:12 anything an exception ? Think about it . Okay .
05:18 So , you know what ? These are all fine
05:22 . These are okay . All right . And why
05:24 is it an exception ? Because usually we were saying
05:27 that night has a different use , but in this
05:30 case it's actually okay to say tomorrow morning , Tomorrow
05:35 afternoon . Tomorrow evening . Tomorrow night . Okay .
05:39 It wasn't like what we saw before with yesterday or
05:43 with this . All right . So , these are
05:46 fine . And that's why it's kind of an exception
05:50 . All right . Now , we come to a
05:53 little bit of a situation with the propositions . Now
05:57 , you remember I had told you that we say
05:59 in the morning , in the afternoon , in the
06:03 evening and at night , correct ? We just learned
06:06 that we just reviewed that . But what happens if
06:09 you have the day mentioned as well ? Something different
06:15 . So let's look at the options . Do we
06:18 say in Tuesday morning at Tuesday morning or on Tuesday
06:23 morning or afternoon or evening or night ? Okay ,
06:28 well there's only one correct possibility here and that is
06:34 this one . Okay . We cannot say in Tuesday
06:40 , just like , we cannot say in Tuesday or
06:43 at Tuesday , we need to only say on Tuesday
06:46 , right ? Whenever we're talking about a day or
06:49 a date we say on . So even if you
06:54 have after that mentioned morning , afternoon , evening or
06:58 night , what's more important is not that expression in
07:02 the morning , but this expression on plus the day
07:07 . Okay , So in this case it changes a
07:09 little bit . All right ? So we say on
07:12 Tuesday morning on Tuesday afternoon , on thursday evening on
07:16 friday night . Okay ? So keep that in mind
07:21 that even though we had the expressions in the morning
07:23 in the afternoon , in the evening and at night
07:26 , as soon as we mentioned the day , we're
07:28 going to use the preposition on . All right ,
07:31 good . And now the last expression something that's used
07:35 very often . Good morning , good afternoon , good
07:39 evening , good night . Okay . So those are
07:43 fine as expressions . So why , why are they
07:47 here on the board ? Because there is a slight
07:49 difference in the way that we use them and the
07:52 difference is this , do you know what the difference
07:56 is ? Okay ? I'll tell you . So these
08:01 three , good morning , good afternoon , good evening
08:08 . These are all like saying hello at that particular
08:12 time of day . So when you arrive somewhere ,
08:16 let's say okay and you see someone okay ? You
08:20 come to work in the morning , you say ,
08:21 hey good morning . It's like a way of saying
08:23 hi , but in the morning and you go to
08:27 you meet someone for lunch and it's a formal situation
08:30 and you say good afternoon , okay ? Or you
08:33 call an office and you're trying to be very polite
08:37 to the receptionist and you say good afternoon , may
08:39 I speak to mr johnson please ? Okay ? So
08:42 again it's a way of saying hi . But another
08:45 way another more formal greeting . You go to a
08:49 restaurant and the manager asked you says to you ,
08:55 good evening sir , can I get you a table
08:57 ? And you say yes please . So good evening
09:00 is also another way that that person said hi to
09:03 you when you arrive somewhere okay . But let's say
09:08 now it's uh it's later , it's even later at
09:11 night and somebody goes to a bar and he walks
09:14 in and the bartender says good night , is that
09:17 okay ? No . So good night is not used
09:21 to say hello even if it is night , good
09:24 night is only used when somebody leaves . Yeah ,
09:32 or sleeps okay ? So we do not say good
09:37 night even if it is night to say hi .
09:40 So if it's night and you go to your friend's
09:42 house , you don't say hey , good night .
09:45 No , you can't do that when you first walk
09:47 in . All right ? So it's not a greeting
09:49 that you use when you first meet somebody . But
09:52 at the end of the night or whenever you're leaving
09:55 , you can say to him , okay , take
09:56 care good night . So if you're not gonna see
09:59 him or her for the rest of the night and
10:01 you can say good night . And another way that's
10:04 used very , very frequently is when someone is going
10:07 to sleep , let's say most usually parents and Children
10:10 okay ? So before the child goes to sleep ,
10:12 the parents gave him or her kiss and say okay
10:15 sweetheart , good night . And then they put off
10:18 the light and they hope that the child will sleep
10:20 all night long . Okay ? So that's another way
10:23 that we say goodnight . And sometimes we Children ,
10:26 we also add other things like sweet dreams and things
10:29 like that . Okay ? But the main difference here
10:32 is that these can be used as greetings when you
10:34 arrive somewhere as a way to say hi . And
10:37 this one is when you're leaving or when someone is
10:40 about to go to sleep . And it's a way
10:42 of saying by okay ? So these are some of
10:45 the expressions now let's check how much you remember of
10:48 what we learned in this lesson . All right .
10:51 So there are seven sentences on the board . Some
10:53 of these are right , Some are wrong . You
10:55 decide which . Okay . All right . Number one
10:59 , I'll send the email this afternoon . Is that
11:03 right or wrong ? If you need to you can
11:06 pause the video if you need a little more time
11:07 to think about it , but I'm going to go
11:09 ahead . All right . So I'll send the email
11:12 this afternoon is correct . Okay , So that was
11:18 fine . Are we meeting in sunday ? Is that
11:24 right or wrong ? Because if you need to this
11:28 one is incorrect . Should be on sunday . And
11:37 again , if it said on sunday morning on sunday
11:40 afternoon , on sunday evening on sunday night . Okay
11:45 ? So whether it just says the day or it's
11:47 followed by morning , afternoon , evening or night ,
11:50 you still need to use the preposition on . Okay
11:53 , good Number three , the concert is tomorrow night
11:58 , right or wrong . Okay . So this one
12:03 is correct . All right . We can say tomorrow
12:07 morning , tomorrow afternoon , tomorrow evening and tomorrow night
12:12 . All right . Number four Goodnight . How are
12:15 you ? Is that correct ? Okay . No ,
12:21 that is wrong because we cannot use goodnight to say
12:25 hello ? Okay . You could say good morning ,
12:28 how are you ? Good afternoon , how are you
12:31 ? Good evening , How are you ? But you
12:34 either say goodnight and then nothing after that okay ?
12:39 Or you'd have to say something else here and then
12:41 say how are you ? Okay ? So we say
12:44 good night , when when some somebody's going to sleep
12:47 okay or it doesn't have to be a child .
12:49 Could also be an adult , okay ? They're going
12:51 to their room and say good night okay ? Or
12:54 to your partner . You can say good night .
12:57 And you also say it let's say when you're leaving
12:59 someone's house and you've had dinner and you've had to
13:02 spend a nice evening with them . Now you're going
13:04 home . You're not gonna see them again . He
13:05 say , all right . Thank you very much .
13:07 Good night . All right . That's that next .
13:11 The snow looks beautiful in the night . Is that
13:15 right or wrong ? So that one is wrong .
13:22 It should be , yeah , at night . Okay
13:30 . So remember there . We could say in the
13:32 morning , in the afternoon , in the evening ,
13:35 but at night , okay . You'll get used to
13:39 it pretty pretty soon . The rhythm of it will
13:42 get into your english brain . Okay , Good number
13:46 six . My exam is in monday morning . Is
13:52 that right or wrong ? Okay ? That one is
13:57 wrong again . Like we said , we're here .
14:00 Okay . The same here . It should be on
14:05 monday morning . Okay ? So whether we're saying just
14:08 on monday or we say on monday morning on monday
14:11 afternoon on monday evening or on monday night . Okay
14:16 . Very good . And the last one , number
14:17 seven , the parcel arrived yesterday night . Is that
14:23 right or wrong ? Okay . That one is also
14:30 wrong because it should be what , what do we
14:32 say instead of yesterday night ? We say mhm .
14:41 Last night . Okay . So we do say yesterday
14:45 morning . We do say yesterday afternoon . We do
14:48 say yesterday evening , but then we say last night
14:51 . Okay . The parcel arrived last night . Okay
14:55 . So I know it can be a little bit
14:56 confusing , but at the same time you can see
14:59 that story that there are some patterns . Okay ?
15:02 So once you understand those patterns and you start to
15:05 apply them regularly , you will master it . Okay
15:08 ? And make up your mind that now that you
15:10 spend the time to watch this lesson , you're going
15:12 to master this once and for all , there are
15:14 not that many that I covered and whatever we covered
15:17 , just making a point to review them if necessary
15:19 , watch the video again in the course of this
15:21 week . Right some sentences out , say some sentences
15:24 out loud and try to use them this week .
15:27 Okay ? So that you really review them a lot
15:31 and to do some more practice , go to our
15:33 website www dot invite dot com . There you can
15:37 do a quiz on this and also subscribe to my
15:41 Youtube channel for lots of other lessons that will help
15:44 you learn english more easily and quickly . Thanks very
15:47 much for watching . Bye for now and all the
15:49 best with your english .
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